How can you use the PQube?
Simply connect your PQube to the AC power for your system or building. The PQube is like an aircraft's black box. It records the details of every power disturbance. When your system is "flying" normally, your PQube records every detail about power consumption for you. No Software Required. Lab Grade Precision. Plug and Play.
PQube Highlights
- Low-cost, high-precision power quality and energy monitor
- Embedded design for reliable 24/7 monitoring
- Direct remote access, anytime, anywhere
- Plug-and-play compatibility, No Software Required!
PQube Features
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Tiny! User friendly! No software required!
The best power quality/energy/carbon monitor ever!
The best power quality/energy/carbon monitor ever!
PQube® AC Power Monitor
Embedded power quality and power quantity monitoring
Download Firmware (2.1)
Download PQube 2.1.2 Brochure
Independent Review
Power Quality monitoring: "Your PQube is like the black box on an aircraft: if anything goes wrong with the power, it records all the details."
- Three-phase and single-phase monitoring up to 690V, 50/60/400Hz.
- Auto power configuration for any world-wide power.
- Voltage dips, swells, and interruptions - waveforms and RMS graphs.
- Over-frequency and under-frequency events.
- 1-microsecond high-frequency impulse detection.
- THD, TDD, and time-triggered snapshots.
- Voltage and current unbalance.
- IEC Flicker - Pinst, PST, PLT.
- Detailed event recording, plus daily, weekly, monthly trends. Cumulative probability, histograms, and more.
- Watts, VA, VAR's, true Power Factor, Watt-hours, VA-hours.
- Daily and accumulated CO2, and CO2 rate (patent pending).
- Peaks: single-cycle peak, 1-minute, and 15-minute averages.
- CT ratios support up to 50,000 amps . PT ratios support up to 6,900,000 volts.
- Daily, weekly, monthly trends. Load duration curves and more.
- Spreadsheets: CSV Excel®-compatible files; events, trends, statistics.
- Pictures: Event and trend/statistics graphs - dual-language picture graphs output directly from PQube in typical GIF format
- PQDIF: the IEEE's standard for power quality data files.
- Text, XML, and HTML summaries: perfect for interfacing with other programs.
- Sneakernet: Pop out SD card, just like a digital camera, and copy files to your PC.
- Ethernet:
- Email for easy approval by IT department. Automatically sends you events, trends, and statistics in the language of your choice.
- Built-in web server - see live meters, retrieve history files, and more.
- FTP server for easy file transfer.
- Modbus-TCP.
- Additional channels: two analog inputs, one digital input, one relay output, and two temperature-humidity monitoring channels.
- 256 samples-per-cycle measurements on all channels.
- About 1 gigabyte per year of data. PQube comes standard with 4-gigabyte SD-card for data storage. Can use 16-gigabyte SD cards.
- Full color display. 25+ languages, date/time setup, recent events, meters, and more.
- DIN-rail or panel mount.
- Built-in Li-Ion UPS. Power from 24 VAC, 24-48VDC, or optional 100~240 VAC power supply.
- FREE individual NIST calibration certificate for every PQube! Download here
Energy monitoring: "The most accurate little monitor on the market. Complete energy information."
No software required! The PQube automatically writes these files on a standard digital camera SD card:
Multiple Language Support
PQube LanguagesEasy data retrieval:
Multi-Purpose.
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The PQube power monitor is a perfect choice for all types
of industries. From Medical Facilities to Power Companies. See how our customers use the PQube!
Semiconductor ManufacturingIndustrial equipmentMedicalSecurity scanning at airportsPower companiesFacility management companiesMilitary bases, government campuses, large facilitiesData centersTelecomResearchersGreen initiativesDistributed generation - wind and solarEnergy audits and Power Quality consulting |
Sample Outputs
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The PQube generates all these Reports by itself.
No Software Required.
No Software Required.
Trend and Statistics Files
Your PQube records minimum/average/maximum strip charts, cumulative probability statistics, and load duration statistics. By default, your PQube will record all of this information over the course of each day, week, and month.
Trends and statistics recordings give you information about what happened on the systems that your PQube is monitoring, even if there weren't any events
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Graphs provide all of the trend and statistics data every day, week, and month. Your PQube records Graphs for every channel, including voltage, current, power, THD, RMS Flicker, Carbon, and more. These recordings include readings every minute (for daily recordings) or every 5 minutes (for weekly and monthly recordings).
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Power Trend and Statistics Graph Your PQube records trend and statistic data for all channels that it measures. This is an example of a power trend and statistics graph. These recordings include readings every minute (for daily recordings) or every 5 minutes (for weekly and monthly recordings). This graph contains the average reading every one or five minutes as well as the minimum and maximum updated five times a second. |
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CSV Spreadsheet files contain all of the same information that the GIF Graphs do. It is a standard file format and so it can be opened with almost any spreadsheet program, including Excel®.
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Trend CSV Spreadsheet The CSV Spreadsheet files are useful if you want more detailed data, and the ability to customize your own graphs. |
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Trend summary files give you all the critical data from your trend data. Each file format contains the same information, it is just formatted differently for different applications.
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.HTM files Very user friendly and open automatically with any web browser (just double-click them) |
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.TXT files Easy to read. Universal |
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.XML files Easier for a computer to read than the other formats. Consider using this file if you are building an automated monitoring system. |
Power Disturbance Event Files
When your PQube records an event, it places
files on your SD card (and optionally emails them to you). Your PQube generates summary files, GIF picture graphs, and .CSV spreadsheet files that provide much more information.
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GIF picture files can be opened by any picture program. You don't need any special software. You can also place GIF Graphs directly in Windows PowerPoint® presentations, Microsoft Word® reports, and so on.
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Waveform Graph The waveform graphs show you the detailed shapes of the instantaneous voltage and current waveforms. This is useful when you are looking for specific details, at the millisecond level. Your PQube measures all of the waveforms at 256 samples per cycle, but to graph a longer duration, you can choose to record fewer samples per cycle if you prefer (the measurements will not be affected). |
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RMS Graph The RMS graphs show the cycle-by-cycle true RMS values of the voltage and current, updated every half cycle, and they also show the frequency. This is useful when you are looking at more general characteristics of the event, at roughly the one-second level, especially if you are interested in the available energy. |
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The CSV files contain every data point recorded for an event. It is a standard file format and so it can be opened with almost any spreadsheet program, including Excel®.
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CSV Files The CSV files are useful if you want more detailed data, and the ability to sort individual recordings and customize your own graphs. |
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The event summary files give you all the critical data on an event. Each file format contains the same information, it is just formatted differently for different applications.
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.HTM files Very user friendly and open automatically with any web browser (just double-click them) |
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.TXT files Easy to read. Universal |
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.XML files Easier for a computer to read than the other formats. Consider using this file if you are building an automated monitoring system. |
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PQube Specifications
| Reference conditions for factory tests: 19~25°C, 15%~50% RH, steady-state 10/12 cycle signals. ±1/2 display count on all accuracies | |
| Inputs | |
| Mains Voltage Measuring Channels | |
| Connection | L1, L2, L3, N PQube screw terminals [9], [11], [13], [15] |
| Frequency Range | 40Hz~70Hz and 320Hz ~ 560Hz. Nominal 50Hz, 60Hz, or 400 Hz auto, 320-560Hz manually selected. Specifications below apply at 50 or 60Hz. |
| Mains Configuration | Single-phase, delta, wye or star. User selected or auto-selected |
| Range of Nominal Input Voltage | 100VAC~690VAC L-L (69VAC~400VAC L-N) User selected or auto-selected |
| Measurement Channels | Line-to-Neutral, Line-to-Line, Neutral-to-Earth |
| Sampling Rate | 256 samples per cycle, phase-locked to input frequency |
| Measurement range | 0 VAC ~ 900 VAC L-L (520 VAC L-N) |
| Accuracy | ±0.05% rdg ±0.05% FS typical (10% ~ 150% of nominal). Every PQube factory tested at better than ±0.04%rdg ±0.04%FS. Note: FS = 345 VAC or 520 VAC, selected based on nominal line-to-earth voltage. |
| RMS measurement method | True single-cycle RMS, phase-locked to each channel, updated every 1/2 cycle. URMS½ per IEC 61000-4-30 Class A. Also 10/12 cycle true-RMS per IEC 61000-4-30 Class A. |
| HF Impulse detection | L1-E, L2-E, L3-E. ±450Vpk nominal threshold detected through 2-pole high-pass 4.8 kHz nominal filter. Every PQube factory tested with 1-µsecond 10%-to-90% impulses; trigger required at ±650Vpk, must not trigger ±250Vpk. |
| Unbalance - voltage | ANSI, IEC, and GB measurement methods. Range: 0.0% ~ 100.0%. Accuracy equivalent to rms voltage specification applied to measurement method. |
| THD - voltage | Measurement method: Discrete Fourier Transform of phase-locked 256-samples-per cycle. Range: 0.0% - 100.0% Accuracy: ±0.2% at 60-Hz test waveform having typical harmonic content (5% 5th, 2.5% 7th, 1.5% 9th, and 1% 11th). Samples measured through 6-pole low-pass analog anti-alias filter, 3 dB frequency 4.7 kHz. |
| Flicker | ±5% rdg at all reference points on the eye-response curve defined in IEC 61000-4-15 for PST≥1. |
| Harmonics and Interharmonics | Range: 0% ~ 100% of fundamental, measured up to the 63rd order (harmonics displayed up to the 50th order). |
| Harmonic Accuracy | IEC 61000-4-7:2002 Class II, typical, up to the 50th order, for units manufactured after February 2010. |
| Isolation | PQube provides more than 7500 VDC isolation to Earth. UL/IEC 61010 reinforced insulation. |
| PT Input Ratio Range | 1:1 to 10000:1 |
| Installation category | CAT IV UL/IEC 61010 for voltages up to 300VAC L-N (equivalent to 480VAC L-L), CAT III for higher voltages. Pollution Degree 2 |
| Analog Input Channels | |
| Connection | AN1, AN2 PQube screw terminals [22], [30] |
| Nominal Input | High range: 0 ~ 30 VAC or ±60 VDC to Earth max. Low range: 0 ~ 7VAC or ±10VDC to Earth max. |
| Input Impedance | 800 kΩ to Earth |
| Full Scale | 70VAC, ±100VDC |
| Measurement Channels | AN1-Earth, AN2-Earth, AN1-AN2. DC Energy Mode adds DC Power and DC Energy. |
| User-specified Input Ratio | 1:1 to 10000:1 |
| Sampling Rate | 12.8kHz or 15.4kHz (measured at same rate as mains voltage measuring channels) |
| Accuracy | ±0.2% rdg ±0.2% FS typical (10% ~ 100% FS), ANx-Earth. Every PQube factory tested at better than ±0.1% rdg ±0.1% FS AC. |
| Digital Input | |
| Connection | DIG1 PQube screw terminal [24] |
| Rating | 60VDC to Earth |
| Wetting | 5.4VDC at 3µA |
| Threshold | 1.5V±0.2V with respect to PQube's Earth terminal, with 0.3V hysteresis typical |
| Sampling Rate | 12.8kHz or 15.4kHz (sampled at same rate as mains voltage measuring channels) |
| Frequency Measurement | |
| Range | 40Hz to 70Hz and 320Hz to 560Hz |
| Accuracy | ±0.01Hz, steady state |
| Method | Cycle-by-cycle zero-crossing detection on L1-E or L2-E (auto-selected). Firmware phase-locked for frequency slew rate up to 5 Hz/sec. For 50/60 Hz, measured through an 9-pole low-pass analog filter, 3-dB frequency 76 Hz. For 400 Hz, measured through 7-pole low-pass filter, 3-dB frequency 1 kHz. Poles and 3-dB frequency are auto-selected based on nominal frequency. |
| Optional Current Measuring Modules | |
| CT4-20A-00, CT4-50A-00 | |
| Measurement Type | Pass-through (built-in current transformers) |
| Crest Factor | 3.5 (±70 amps instantaneous for CT4-20A, ±350 amps instantaneous for CT4-50A) |
| Sampling Rate | 12.8 kHz or 15.4 kHz (sampled at same rate as mains voltage measuring channels) |
| Accuracy | ±0.2% rdg ±0.2% FS typical (10% ~ 120% FS). Every PQube factory tested at better than ±0.15% rdg ±0.15% FS. |
| Burden | less than 0.1VA |
| Conductors | 0.34 inches (8,6mm) max. diameter, 600V UL-recognized insulation required |
| XCT4-1A-00, XCT4-5A-00 | |
| Measurement Type | External current transformer |
| CT input ratio range | 1:1 to 10000:1 |
| Crest Factor | 3.5 (±3.5 amps instantaneous for XCT4-1A, ±17.5 amps instantaneous for XCT4-5A) |
| Sampling Rate | 12.8 kHz or 15.4 kHz (sampled at same rate as mains voltage measuring channels) |
| Accuracy - excluding external CT's | ±0.2% rdg ±0.2% FS typical (10% ~ 120% FS). Every PQube factory tested at better than ±0.15% rdg ±0.15% FS. |
| Burden | Less than 0.1VA |
| Wire connection | Min. 20AWG (0,52 mm2), Max. 14AWG (2.1mm2). 600V UL- recognized insulation required |
| Max screw torque | 7 inch-pounds (0.8N-m) |
| XCT5-0.333V-00, XCT5-1V-00, XCT5-5V-00, XCT5-10V-00, and CTE1 | |
| Measurement Type | External current transformer |
| CT input ratio range | 1:1 to 10000:1 |
| Nominal | 0.333V RMS, 1V RMS, 5V RMS, and 10V RMS |
| Crest Factor | 3.5 (±1.17Vpk, ±3.5Vpk, ±17.5Vpk, and ±35Vpk) |
| Sampling Rate | 12.8kHz or 15.4kHz (measured at same rate as mains voltage measuring channels) |
| Accuracy - excluding external CT's | ±0.2% rdg ±0.2% FS typical (10% ~ 120% FS). Every PQube factory tested at better than ±0.1% rdg ±0.1% FS. |
| Wire connection | Min. 20AWG (0,52 mm2), Max. 14AWG (2,1mm2). 600V UL- recognized insulation required |
| Max screw torque | 5 inch-pounds (0,6Nm) |
| Instrument Power | |
| Screw Terminals | (AC or DC) PQube POWER screw terminals [23], [31] |
| AC Input | 24VAC ± 20% 50/60 Hz |
| DC Input | 24-48VDC ± 20% (polarity independent) |
| Power Required | 5VA max |
| Internal UPS | |
| Type | Lithium Polymer Battery (replacement batteries available from PSL) |
| Capacity | 600mAH (30 minutes typical with new, fully-charged battery) |
| Backup period | User controlled. 1 to 10 minutes, 3 minute default. |
| Optional PS1, PS2 Plug-in Module | |
| AC Input | 100~240VAC ± 10%. 50/60 Hz |
| Power Required | 25VA max |
| Isolation | Module provides more than 3200VDC isolation to all other circuits |
| Power Measurements | |
| Definitions | |
| Watts (power) | Sum of true instantaneous per-phase power |
| Volt-Amps (apparent power) | Sum of per-phase product of RMS voltage and RMS current, taken over the measurement interval |
| Power Factor (tPF) | True power factor - ratio of Watts to Volt-Amps. |
| VAR's (volt-amps reactive) | Budeanu definition or fundamental VARs—user-selectable. |
| Carbon (CO2 rate and accumulated) | Based on patent-pending algorithm using watts and user-selected proportions of generator sources, and user-supplied carbon generation rates for each source. |
| Current unbalance | Measurement method ANSI C84.1. |
| Accuracy excluding external CT's | |
| Watts (power) | ±0.2% typical at unity power factor, nominal voltage, 20% ~ 100% FS current. Better than ±0.25% rdg ±0.25% FS plus error due to phase angle uncertainty (<1.5° typical) for Θfundamental < ±30°, nominal voltage, 10% ~ 120% FS current. Θfundamental = angle between fundamental voltage and fundamental current. |
| Volt-Amps (apparent power) | Better than ±0.25% rdg ±0.25% FS typical (10% ~ 120% FS) |
| Measurement interval | |
| Measurement interval | Phase-locked, 10-cycles (50 Hz nominal) or 12-cycles (60 Hz nominal). Approximately 5 readings per second. Actual readings per second dependent on actual frequency. |
| Operating Environment | |
| Ambient Conditions - Operating | -20°C ~ 50°C, RH 5% ~ 95% RH non-condensing |
| Transient Voltages | 100kHz ring wave, 6 kVpk, IEC 61180, IEC 61000-4-5. Applied to voltage measuring terminals with Performance Evaluation Class 1. (When applied to optional power supply mains terminal, supply's fuse may operate in PE Class 3 at test levels greater than 4 kV.) |
| EFT Burst Immunity | 4 kV pk, IEC 61000-4-4, Performance Evaluation Class 1. Applied to power measuring terminals and optional PS1 power supply mains terminals |
| RF Field Strength Immunity | 3V / m, IEC 61000-4-3 Test Level 2 |
| Magnetic Field Strength Immunity | 30A / m, IEC 61000-4-8 Test Level 4 |
| Ingress Protection Rating (IP Rating) | IP20H, IEC 60529 |
| Agency Approvals and Listings | |
| UL (Underwriters Laboratories) | UL-recognized, cULus - File Number E220936 |
| RoHS | Certified - PSL Construction File PQube-001 |
| CE | Certified - PSL Construction File PQube-001, TUV CB Test Certificate US-TUVR-4368-A2 |
| ITC | Certified - 20080102-01-CE, 20080326-01-RI |
| TUV Bauart-mark | Certified - TUV Report 30880881.009 |
| ABS Shipyard | Certified - 2009 Steel Vessels Rules 1-1-4/7.7, 4-8-3/Table 2, 2008 MODU Rules: 43-3-3/Table 1 |
PQube Report Writer
A FREE program that writes Standards Compliance Reports for You!
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PQube 2.1.2 Firmware Update
Download the latest PQube Firmware Update! (2.1.2 Change Log)
FREE firmware upgrade
Download the 2.1.2 firmware upgrade package, including firmware, language packs.>> Video installation instructions
Package Includes
FREE Documentation
Download the 2.1 Documentation, including "What's New" and PQube User's Manual 2.1Package Includes
FREE Software
Download your optional PQube support software.Package Includes
PQube 2.1 Modbus Demonstration Program
Pick among hundreds of real-time meters, strip charts to show on your screen.
Includes links to dozens of PQubes around the world, with real-time meters in Europe, Asia, North and South America.
>> Free Download: PQube 2.1 Modbus demonstration program
PQube Configurator
A program that helps configure your PQube!
PQube Downloads
Application Notes, Manuals, and Technical Information
PQube Engineering Files
2D Drawings - AutoCAD Format (Back)
| PQube Basic Dimensions in AutoCad format PS1 Basic Dimensions in AutoCad format ETH1 Basic Dimensions in AutoCad format CT4 Basic Dimensions in AutoCad format XCT4 Basic Dimensions in AutoCad format | CTE1 and XCT5 Basic Dimensions in AutoCad format TH1 Basic Dimensions in AutoCad format ATT1 Basic Dimensions in AutoCad format ATT2 Basic Dimensions in AutoCad format |
PQube Engineering Files
PSL provides 2D & 3D models for informational purposes only. They are accurate to the best of our knowledge. PSL is not responsible for damage, injury, death, or losses resulting from the use of these 3D models. (Back)
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PQube Engineering Files
2D Drawings - PDF Format (Back)
2D Drawings
| PQube Basic Dimensions in PDF format PS1 Basic Dimensions in PDF format ETH1 Basic Dimensions in PDF format CT4 Basic Dimensions in PDF format XCT4 Basic Dimensions in PDF format CTE1 and XCT5 Basic Dimensions in PDF format TH1 Basic Dimensions in PDF format ATT1 Basic Dimensions in PDF format ATT2 Basic Dimensions in PDF format PQBEZ Basic Dimensions in PDF format PQBEZ Cutout Basic Dimensions in PDF format |























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